The right way planting trees: seven scientifically approved rules
The woods are necessary for living on Earth. They are home to 75% of the plants and animals on the planet. They absorb the carbon dioxide, provide the human race with food, fuel materials and medications. However, they disappear promptly: every year, we lose a wooden area for about one geographically small country, such as Denmark.
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British experts from Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew, claim that planting trees is a perfect solution to struggle with climate change and biodiversity protection. But, surprisingly, the wrong tree planted in a bad place could negatively influence the ecosystem and cause harm, not value.
π³ Firstly, to take care of the woods that already exist.
Undamaged perennial woods can absorb more carbon dioxide, and they are more resistant to fires, storms and droughts. In addition, young trees grown naturally are less expensive and more efficient than planted by people.
π³ To consider the local community experience in tree planting.
According to research, local knowledge and experience are the keys to success for any tree planting project. Ideally, before planting, some small-scale surveys should be done.
π³ To plant trees on historically woody but deteriorated territories and avoid grass and water-logged lands.
π³ To learn in practice. There is no point in following guidelines closely; much better is to learn by doing. Once again, before planting a generous amount of trees, it would be great to do small-scale surveys to avoid errors.
π³ To choose the correct wood species for the highest possible biodiversity.
The scientists recommend mixing different wood species found in the particular ground and grown in a natural environment. Besides, some rare species that have economic value are essential for biodiversity.
π³ To be ready in advance. It is crucial to check out that only healthy young trees are chosen for planting.
π³ To make sure that the trees are resistant to climate change. In other words, only seeds appropriate to the local climate will be able to survive in its future transformation.
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